Station Name: STANNINGTON

[Source: Alan Young]


Date opened: 1.3.1847
Location: South of Stannington Station Road
Company on opening: Newcastle & Berwick Railway
Date closed to passengers: 15.9.1958
Date closed completely: 10.8.1964
Company on closing: British Railways (North Eastern Region)
Present state: Station building is in residential use with little external alteration. Platforms demolished.
County: Northumberland
OS Grid Ref: NZ218815
Date of visit: 1963, 1972, 1986, 1994

Notes: The station opened with the line on 1 March 1847 and was originally called Netherton. The village and colliery of Netherton (usually spelt Nedderton today) lie about a mile east of the station. However on 1 January 1892 (or possibly one month earlier) it was renamed after Stannington village which was two miles to the south. This reflected the North Eastern Railway’s policy to avoid confusion with similarly named stations, even on other companies’ networks – in this case the Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway’s Netherton station on the Meltham branch (opened in 1869); another Netherton, on the Great Western Railway near Dudley, had closed in 1878.

Located on the up (southbound) platform the station building displayed the customary dignity of Newcastle & Berwick Railway buildings. It was constructed of sandstone ashlar, and on the platform elevation the central feature was a corbelled-out gable with a two-storey bay, and on either side gabled windows graced the upper storey. Each gable was surmounted by a ball finial. Shelter was provided by short lean-to verandahs supported on wooden posts on each side of the central bay windows. The southern verandah was dismantled in NER days. A further ground floor bay was on the northern elevation. A single-storey section, whose pitched roof also ended in a gable with a ball finial, extended south of the two-storey structure. A waiting shelter was provided on the down platform. The surrounding countryside was sparsely inhabited, but this did not deter the Newcastle & Berwick Railway from providing such a grand station; further north, Longhirst and Lucker were two other stations which illustrated the company’s munificence. Perhaps the presence of Blagdon Hall, home of the White Ridley family, about three miles south called for superior station facilities – although Plessey and Cramlington stations were closer to the stately home.

Reid’s monthly railway timetable of May 1849 shows the undernoted service, at which time the station was known as Netherton. At this date only Killingworth, Cramlington and Netherton were shown as intermediate stations between Newcastle (Carliol Square) and Morpeth, although Heaton is known to have been open at this time. Early public timetables for the north-east England omitted a number of stations: the Newcastle-North Shields line (on which Heaton originally opened) was a case in point.


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

9.28am

Newcastle

7.30am

Berwick

12.58pm

Newcastle

2.02pm

Berwick

7.43pm

Newcastle

4.12pm

Berwick

 

 

7.17pm

Berwick

Up trains: Sunday

Destination

Down trains: Sunday

Destination

9.18am

Newcastle

7.47am

Berwick

7.34pm

Newcastle

6.37pm

Berwick

In February 1863 Bradshaw indicates that the passenger service was still infrequent.


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

8.36am

Newcastle

9.38am

Berwick

8.52am (Saturday only)

Newcastle

1.57pm

Berwick

2.11pm

Newcastle

4.07pm (Saturday only)

Widdrington

7.50pm

Newcastle

7.07pm

Berwick

Up trains: Sunday

Destination

Down trains: Sunday

Destination

8.35am

Newcastle

c6.37am (By request)

Berwick

c6.22pm (By request)

Newcastle

7.02pm

Berwick

The Ordnance Survey plan of 1883 indicates that at least one siding south of the station, with a trailing junction from the up line, was installed at the station, which was still called Netherton.  No goods shed was built. The station had little population in its vicinity.

The Railway Clearing House Handbook (1904) indicates that Stannington could handle the full normal range of goods traffic but did not possess a yard crane. NER records of 1913 show that sanitary tubes, hay/clover and livestock (50 wagons dispatched) were the principal goods handled. In 1911 the local population amounted to 800 and 14,968 tickets were booked.

The timetable, below, from shortly before World War I shows a fairly frequent, though irregular, service which provided suitable trains for a shopping trip into Newcastle on all weekdays; however, the convenient morning trains for workers in Newcastle were not balanced by well-timed returns in the evening rush hour. At this time there were still few residents in the vicinity of Stannington station.

North Eastern Railway timetable October 1912


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

7.11am

Newcastle

6.52am

Morpeth

8.04am

Newcastle

8.41am

Beal

9.03am

Newcastle

11.06am

Alnwick

10.56am (Saturday only)

Newcastle

1.16pm

Morpeth

11.30am

Newcastle

2.11pm

Alnwick

1.51pm

Newcastle

3.05pm

Morpeth

3.14pm (Saturday only)

Newcastle

4.53pm

Morpeth

3.47pm

Newcastle

7.11pm

Alnwick

5.51pm

Newcastle

9.13pm

Alnwick

7.47pm

Newcastle

9.58pm (Saturday only)

Longhirst

9.54pm

Newcastle

11.56pm (Tu,Th,Sat only)

Morpeth

Up trains: Sunday

Destination

Down trains: Sunday

Destination

8.29am

Newcastle

6.48am

Berwick

8.21pm

Newcastle

8.40am

Berwick

 

 

3.11pm

Morpeth

 

 

7.15pm

Berwick

In January 1923 the North Eastern Railway became part of the London & North Eastern Railway (LNER) in the ‘Grouping’. Stannington station continued to enjoy a reasonably frequent service; the morning train advertised as terminating at Beal was a durable feature seen in both the NER 1912 and LNER 1937-38 tables. The LNER invested little in the station but did install its standard running-in boards of metal letters pegged to a wooden board.

LNER timetable September 1937


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

7.06am

Newcastle

6.45m

Alnwick

7.59am

Newcastle

8.51am

Beal

11.39am

Newcastle

10.44am

Alnwick

12.56pm

Newcastle

1.14pm

Morpeth

1.56pm

Newcastle

2.14pm

Alnwick

5.06pm (Saturday only)

Newcastle

4.46pm

Morpeth

6.21pm (Sat excepted)

Newcastle

6.34pm

Morpeth

9.30pm (Saturday only)

Newcastle

9.35pm (Sat excepted)

Morpeth

 

 

9.35pm (Saturday only)

Alnwick

Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

8.16am

Newcastle

6.58am

Berwick

7.37pm

Newcastle

8.42am

Berwick

 

 

7.11pm

Berwick

The outbreak of war resulted in a severe curtailment of advertised weekday services, but two up and one down train would have been suitably timed for people working in Newcastle. The opening of the Benton NW curve enabled some local passenger trains to be diverted from the main line through Heaton Junction, avoiding a likely target for enemy bombs, and freeing up that part of the main line for freight traffic.  However, soon after the war most services reverted to travelling via Heaton.

Bradshaw June 1943    Trains marked [B] travel via Benton


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

7.10am

Newcastle

7.23am

Berwick

8.21am

Newcastle

9.06am [B]

Alnwick

11.00am

Newcastle

1.52pm [B]

Alnwick

5.06pm [B]

Manors North

5.33pm (SO) 5.38pm (SX)

Alnwick

 

 

10.11pm [B]

Alnwick

Up trains: Sunday

Destination

Down trains: Sunday

Destination

8.31am

Newcastle

8.12am

Berwick

7.33pm

Newcastle

7.06pm

Berwick

Shortly before the war some disjointed ribbon development had taken place on Stannington Station Road, but insufficient to provide much more business for the station. In January 1948 at Nationalisation the station became part of British Railways’ North Eastern Region, and the train service was little altered by the new operator.  BR made no significant changes to the station, with oil lighting and the LNER running-in boards retained, the latter repainted in NE region tangerine.

British Railways North Eastern Region timetable June 1950:


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

7.17am

Newcastle

7.55am

Berwick

8.19am

Newcastle

9.02am

Berwick

11.04am (Saturday only)

Newcastle

1.13pm (Saturday only)

Alnwick

11.15am (Sat excepted)

Newcastle

1.56pm (Sat excepted)

Alnwick

5.18pm

Newcastle

5.35pm

Alnwick

 

 

10.42pm

Alnwick

Up trains: Sunday

Destination

Down train: Sunday

Destination

8.31am

Newcastle

8.12am

Berwick

6.21pm

Newcastle

 

 

The use of Stannington station declined, with only 527 tickets booked in 1951; this trend was repeated at the other minor ECML stations in Northumberland. In June 1952 Stannington (and its neighbours) suffered a reduction in services, as shown below.
British Railways North Eastern Region timetable June  1952


Up trains: weekdays

Destination

Down trains: weekdays

Destination

8.19am

Newcastle

7.55am

Berwick

10.51am (Saturday only)

Newcastle

1.13pm (Saturday only)

Alnwick

5.20pm

Newcastle

6.27pm*(SX) 6.47pm*(SO)

Berwick

 

 

10.35pm

Alnwick

Up train: Sunday

Destination

Down train: Sunday

Destination

6.15pm

Newcastle

-

-

Stannington is the first stop made by the down train indicated with the asterisk. The solitary Sunday evening train call was discontinued in September 1957 when the winter timetable began.

The final season’s timetable (summer 1958) showed southbound departures at 8.09am, 10.57am (Saturday only), 4.38pm (Saturday only) and 6.12pm (Saturday excepted). Down trains called at 7.55am (to Berwick), 12.58pm (Saturday only) to Alnwick, and at 7.06pm (Saturday only) to Berwick - the first call made by this train after departure from Newcastle. Closure to passengers took effect on 15 September 1958, after which only Cramlington station remained open for passenger traffic between Heaton and Morpeth. Goods traffic continued to be handled until 10 August 1964, and the sidings were later removed. With the reduction in local stopping services the passing loops for passenger trains north of Stannington were taken out of use on 25 June 1967. The station signal box, which had opened in 1873, worked conventional crossing gates until March 1972 when they were replaced with barriers. The box closed on 3 March 1991, but the base was retained as a relay room.

Although the platforms and the down side waiting room were demolished by the late 1960s the main building of 1847 has survived, in residential use. It is the only one still standing south of Morpeth.

Click here for a brief history of the East Coast Main Line
in Northumberland.

Route maps drawn by Alan Young. Tickets from Michael Stewart.

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

  • Addyman, John F (Editor) A history of the Newcastle & Berwick Railway (North Eastern Railway Association, 2011) – especially Chapter 5 ‘The buildings’ by Bill Fawcett
  • Biddle, Gordon Victorian stations (David & Charles, 1973)
  • Biddle, Gordon Britain’s historic railway buildings (Oxford University Press, 2003)
  • Fawcett, Bill A history of North Eastern Railway architecture Vol 1: The Pioneers (North Eastern Railway Association 2001)
  • Young, Alan Railways in Northumberland (Martin Bairstow, 2003)
  • Quick, Michael   Railway passenger stations in Great Britain: a chronology (RCTS 2009)
  • Clinker, C R   Clinker’s register of closed passenger stations and goods depots  (Avon Anglia 1978)

See other ECML stations:Tweedmouth, Scremerston, Goswick, Beal, Smeafield, Crag Mill, Belford, Lucker,
Newham, Fallodon,
Little Mill, Christon Bank,
Longhoughton, Lesbury, Warkworth, Longhirst, Ashington Colliery Junction,
Morpeth, Plessey, Annitsford (1st), Annitsford (2nd), Killingworth, Forest Hall, Heaton (2nd), Heaton (1st), Durham, Croft Spa, Eryholme, Otterington, Alne & Tollerton


Stannington Station Gallery 1: Before July 1905- 1977

The up platform of Stannington station looking north-east from the down platform before July 1905. The dignified Newcastle & Berwick Railway building of 1847 has already lost its southern verandah; its former position is indicated by the area of masonry which has not been darkened by soot. The  goods office adjoins the platform ramp, and the signal box – opened in 1873 – is beyond the level crossing.
Copyright photo from John Alsop collection


1859 1:2,500 OS map. The station is known by its original name of Netherton which it carried until 1891/92. A single siding is provided at this time. The locality is sparsely populated, with the hamlet of North Moor adjacent to the station.

1897 1:2,500 OS map. The station is now called Stannington. A terrace of railway cottages has been built alongside the station approach road.

1922 1:2,500 OS map. A second siding has been added, the two sidings running either side of a dock.

1961 1:2,500 OS map. The station is now closed to passengers, but some more housing has appeared in the locality in the form of disjointed ribbon development along Stannington Station Road.

The station building at Stannington looking east in June 1966. The platforms have been demolished but the building has been retained and is in residential use.
Photo from John Fleming collection / SINE Project

Stannington station seen from a passing train in September 1972.
Photo by Alan Young

Stannington station, looking south from the signal box on 27 August 1974. The northern verandah is still in place and used for storage. Beyond the building the goods loading gauge is extant. The 14:00 London Kings Cross to Edinburgh Waverley is hauled by Deltic 55016 (formerly D9016) ‘Gordon Highlander’. Since its withdrawal in 1981 the locomotive has been owned, or hired, by various organisations including the Deltic 9000 Fund, Porterbrook Leasing, and the East Lancashire Railway. In March 2014 it arrived at the Great Central Railway.
Photo by Tom Heavyside

Stannington station building seen from the level crossing in 1977. The lean-to extension occupies the position of the northern verandah which is seen in the two pictures above.
Photo by Alan Lewis from his Ipernity photo gallery

Click here for:
Stannington Station Gallery 2: July 1983 - May 2015


 

 

 

[Source: Alan Young]




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